Cannabis is quite the interesting and complex plant. It has a rich chemical profile, giving it various unique and desirable effects. This has not only led to its popularity as a recreational product but also as a medicinal and therapeutic product.
But how does Cannabis work? What is it that causes the body to react in a certain manner? According to the experts at City Leaves LLC, a reputed dispensary in Egg Harbor Township, the science of cannabis can allow for deeper appreciation for the product. Here’s what you need to know…
The Key Ingredient of Cannabis – Cannabinoids
Cannabinoids are the primary active compounds found in cannabis. These naturally occurring chemicals interact with the human body to produce various effects. The most well-known cannabinoids are tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD), but there are over 100 other cannabinoids present in cannabis, each contributing to the plant’s overall profile.
What Are Terpenes?
Terpenes are aromatic compounds found in cannabis that contribute to its distinct smell and flavor. These compounds are not unique to cannabis and are present in many plants, fruits, and herbs. Terpenes play a significant role in the plant’s therapeutic properties by interacting with cannabinoids to influence the overall effects. Some common terpenes in cannabis include myrcene, which has sedative properties; limonene, which is uplifting and anti-anxiety; and pinene, known for its anti-inflammatory and bronchodilator effects.
Understanding The Endocannabinoid System
The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is a complex cell-signaling system in the human body that plays a crucial role in regulating various physiological processes, including mood, pain sensation, appetite, and immune response. The ECS consists of endocannabinoids, receptors (CB1 and CB2), and enzymes that break down endocannabinoids. Cannabinoids from cannabis interact with the ECS, mimicking or influencing the body’s natural endocannabinoids. CB1 receptors are primarily found in the brain and central nervous system, while CB2 receptors are more prevalent in the immune system and peripheral tissues.
THC vs CBD – What Does It Mean?
THC and CBD are the two most prominent cannabinoids in cannabis, each with distinct effects and uses. THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) is the psychoactive component that produces the “high” associated with cannabis use. It binds to CB1 receptors in the brain, affecting mood, perception, and cognition. THC is often used for its pain-relieving, appetite-stimulating, and anti-nausea properties.
CBD (cannabidiol), on the other hand, does not produce a high and has gained popularity for its therapeutic benefits. CBD interacts with various receptors in the body, including serotonin and vanilloid receptors, contributing to its anti-anxiety, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects. CBD is commonly used to manage conditions like anxiety, epilepsy, chronic pain, and inflammation.
How Cannabis Leads To A High?
The psychoactive effects of cannabis are primarily due to THC’s interaction with the brain’s CB1 receptors. When THC binds to these receptors, it alters neurotransmitter release, leading to changes in mood, perception, and cognitive function. This interaction can produce feelings of euphoria, relaxation, and altered sensory perception. The onset and intensity of the high can vary depending on the method of consumption, the strain’s potency, and individual tolerance levels.
Rampant misinformation surrounding the plant has long harmed cannabis enthusiasts and associated industries. Now, with the rise of stricter and less-biased scientific research, we’ve been able to identify exactly how cannabis works, and how it can be of benefit. This understanding is core to cannabis’ legalization, as well as responsible enjoyment!
If you’re looking for an introduction into the wonderful world of cannabis, don’t worry! Reputed dispensaries pride themselves for their unparalleled customer service. Simply visit a local expert and get started today!
